PHP获取汉字拼音首字母的方法:
function getfirstchar($s0){ $fchar = ord($s0{0}); if($fchar >= ord("A") and $fchar <= ord("z") )return strtoupper($s0{0}); $s1 = iconv("UTF-8","gb2312", $s0); $s2 = iconv("gb2312","UTF-8", $s1); if($s2 == $s0){$s = $s1;}else{$s = $s0;} $asc = ord($s{0}) * 256 + ord($s{1}) - 65536; if($asc >= -20319 and $asc <= -20284) return "A"; if($asc >= -20283 and $asc <= -19776) return "B"; if($asc >= -19775 and $asc <= -19219) return "C"; if($asc >= -19218 and $asc <= -18711) return "D"; if($asc >= -18710 and $asc <= -18527) return "E"; if($asc >= -18526 and $asc <= -18240) return "F"; if($asc >= -18239 and $asc <= -17923) return "G"; if($asc >= -17922 and $asc <= -17418) return "I"; if($asc >= -17417 and $asc <= -16475) return "J"; if($asc >= -16474 and $asc <= -16213) return "K"; if($asc >= -16212 and $asc <= -15641) return "L"; if($asc >= -15640 and $asc <= -15166) return "M"; if($asc >= -15165 and $asc <= -14923) return "N"; if($asc >= -14922 and $asc <= -14915) return "O"; if($asc >= -14914 and $asc <= -14631) return "P"; if($asc >= -14630 and $asc <= -14150) return "Q"; if($asc >= -14149 and $asc <= -14091) return "R"; if($asc >= -14090 and $asc <= -13319) return "S"; if($asc >= -13318 and $asc <= -12839) return "T"; if($asc >= -12838 and $asc <= -12557) return "W"; if($asc >= -12556 and $asc <= -11848) return "X"; if($asc >= -11847 and $asc <= -11056) return "Y"; if($asc >= -11055 and $asc <= -10247) return "Z"; return null; } function pinyin1($zh){ $ret = ""; $s1 = iconv("UTF-8","gb2312", $zh); $s2 = iconv("gb2312","UTF-8", $s1); if($s2 == $zh){$zh = $s1;} for($i = 0; $i < strlen($zh); $i++){ $s1 = substr($zh,$i,1); $p = ord($s1); if($p > 160){ $s2 = substr($zh,$i++,2); $ret .= getfirstchar($s2); }else{ $ret .= $s1; } //echo $ret."<br/>"; } return $ret; } echo "这是中文字符串:"; echo pinyin1('这是中文字符串')."<br/>"; $a = array("测试","这","Af","第i","李四","显卡"); foreach($a as $v){ echo $v.":".pinyin1($v)."<br/>"; }
结果如下:
这是中文字符串:ZSZWZFC
测试:CS
这:Z
Af:Af
第i:Di
李四:LS
显卡:XK
如果只想获得中文字符串第一个字的拼音首字母,请用下面的方法:
function pinyin1($zh){ $ret = ""; $s1 = iconv("UTF-8","gb2312", $zh); $s2 = iconv("gb2312","UTF-8", $s1); if($s2 == $zh){$zh = $s1;} $s1 = substr($zh,$i,1); $p = ord($s1); if($p > 160){ $s2 = substr($zh,$i++,2); $ret .= getfirstchar($s2); }else{ $ret .= $s1; } //echo $ret."<br/>"; return $ret; }
结果如下:
这是中文字符串:Z
测试:C
这:Z
Af:A
第i:D
李四:L
显卡:X
小义 2014/04/23 10:56
不懂还是要支持
Specs 2014/04/23 12:49
@ 准备弄个按 A B C D 分的标签页,所以先找找方法~~
小义 2014/04/23 15:48
@ 来个完整版
Specs 2014/04/23 15:50
@ http://9iphp.com/tags 刚刚传上来~~
lianginet 2018/07/31 16:35
逍遥两个字试试看